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formulas or calculations for these payments, and contract negotiations with providers of health
               care for alternative rates are exempt from disclosure for a period of three years after the contract
               is fully executed.  The transmission of the records, or the information contained therein in an
               alternative form, to the board of supervisors shall not constitute a waiver of exemption from
               disclosure, and the records and information once transmitted to the board of supervisors shall be
               subject to this same exemption.

               (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the governing board of a health plan that is
               licensed pursuant to the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975 (Chapter 2.2
               (commencing with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code) and that is
               governed by a county board of supervisors may order that a meeting held solely for the purpose
               of discussion or taking action on health plan trade secrets, as defined in subdivision (f), shall be
               held in closed session.  The requirements of making a public report of action taken in closed
               session, and the vote or abstention of every member present, may be limited to a brief general
               description without the information constituting the trade secret.

               (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the governing board of a health plan may meet
               in closed session to consider and take action on matters pertaining to contracts and contract
               negotiations by the health plan with providers of health care services concerning all matters
               related to rates of payment.  The governing board may delete the portion or portions containing
               trade secrets from any documents that were finally approved in the closed session held pursuant
               to subdivision (b) that are provided to persons who have made the timely or standing request.

               (d)  Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing the governing board from meeting in
               closed session as otherwise provided by law.

               (e)  The provisions of this section shall not prevent access to any records by the Joint Legislative
               Audit Committee in the exercise of its powers pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section
               10500) of Chapter 4 of Part 2 of Division 2 of Title 2.  The provisions of this section also shall
               not prevent access to any records by the Department of Managed Health Care in the exercise of
               its powers pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 1340) of Chapter 2.2 of Division 2 of
               the Health and Safety Code.

               (f)  For purposes of this section, “health plan trade secret” means a trade secret, as defined in
               subdivision (d) of Section 3426.1 of the Civil Code, that also meets both of the following
               criteria:

               (1)  The secrecy of the information is necessary for the health plan to initiate a new service,
               program, marketing strategy, business plan, or technology, or to add a benefit or product.

               (2)  Premature disclosure of the trade secret would create a substantial probability of depriving
               the health plan of a substantial economic benefit or opportunity.

               54956.9.       Closed sessions concerning pending litigation; attorney-client privilege

               (a)  Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent a legislative body of a local agency,
               based on advice of its legal counsel, from holding a closed session to confer with, or receive



     94   LozanoSmith.com                                                                       2026 Brown Act Handbook
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